This weight training exercise solicits the pectorals. It is an
insulation exercise that allows to work on a large amplitude. Very
popular with beginners, the "butterfly" usually completes the
pectoral session after the basic movements. If you work in long
series, it will give you very good sensations and intense
congestion.
It also has the advantage of bringing a constant resistance
compared to dumbbells which can be interesting to properly solicit
the inside of the pecs when the arms are against each other.
Targeted muscles
The large and small pectoral, anterior deltoid, brachial caraco and
the large serratus. It touches both the upper and lower part of the
pectoralis major.
The muscular sensations are carried on the external part when the
arms are brought back and on the internal (sternal) part when the
arms are tightly pressed together.
On this movement there is a horizontal adduction of the arms (close
to each other) under the action of the pectoral major, anterior
deltoid and brachial coraco. At the same time the scapula moves away
from the column under the action of the small pectoral and the large
serratus to allow the arm to move well in the front.
Execution of the exercise
Start by first adjusting the height of the seat so that the
shoulder and elbow joints form a right angle (90 °). Sit upright by
sticking the lumbar against the backrest. Grasp the wrists and place
the forearm against the supports. The easiest way is to grab a
handle, bring it to yourself and then grasp the other handle. This
avoids being torn apart. The knees are bent and the feet flat on the
ground, spread apart from shoulder width. Bring the wrists against
each other while exhaling. Return to starting position.
Breathing
Inspire the handles away from each other. Exhale by bringing the
handles together against each other during the concentric phase.
Safety instructions
The elbows should not be too far back when you return to the
starting position, this strongly stresses the joint of the shoulder.
Limit amplitude according to your flexibility.
The back must rest against the backrest. Perform the movement in a
slow and controlled way to feel the work of the pecs.
variants
Some muscle-building machines keep the arms parallel to the floor (arms
taut, elbows slightly bent), an exercise equivalent to dumbbells lying
dumbbells but on machine.
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